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j`N@G
sAgmyt s#b#Nm @Y mKq? What really
happened to the League of Nations @DD @n~RW
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L shgw X`gyK, a#mk` m`[& kl`v smNw vn Qmy h` sq`c`rmy
˭ m l, @n`m#w. o@G @h~ a#y@G @|; ktWw vN@N, mhjn mwy @w~N mt,
@n`mg y#mt h` a#Smt av\& krn nr#mWv@Y, cAv`@V, aq&`@V, mh` [n
vNqn`@V h` S@v~Wwmv`q@Y m`nvW m``vN npw` sMp`qny m. rhS oW EjN
l sh @Q\p`ln h` sAgw bl sAS}`vl @k`@d~vl n iw` sp h` |v`sy sb>w`
mN wmN h` b# n mK n# aд`hkyN h` rN sw @mm Qgl@y~ p`lk
p#l#N@Y rg p#r y av\&w`, c`rk r$p`k`ryN bvt pvRwny
kr. sWwNm, Qgk @@[R&mWX`v@Y K;nyN @pNM krn awr, jn`p h` up jn`p
a#v pp`ln@Y [`n QglyN@G s#k sw l& g@q (Ev` s`pr`
y` @ls nM @mN o vl) eqrV @m l` r# gnn`vK m k#p kr a#
V @y~RK tMS @p~L k^GmN v# v&c`ryN pyK q pv. e@hW k^GmN
k# @p@nN@N o v#NnN ewrM m lX s` m pm. @b`@h~ @sN s#l kl, a#mk`
vWpWvl r# y lbN@N g` h` vAk wKkyN . @mm k`\yt
Ww vN@N, a#mk` m`[& kl`@V a\N m asNn QglyN awN @k@n vn @j~RJ
eF. L N yn lv I@Y @v`NtN
@p~ST pl r# y. vsr
phkt a`sNn k`lyK S@S, L ek prm l[Rmykt k#p @gn a# awr E sMbN[@yN
o q`k v# n#w: enM, [nvW p#l#N@Y av\&w`
a`rK;` m. oN @v@vN kr a# @Svy s>h` o a q#N
@j~RJ- L@G r# y s#@kN ms` bl. ey g` pNwyN awr jny Jj`vK
vn a#mk` ar`j&v`q@Y y`vN KKw kr s>h` @eh`k s`q^\&yN
ڍphrny m b> qnK @lst pmnK q#Ky h# y. a`N h` vWpW,
sq`M @SN nm#, a`mky`t, e@r a#mk` Q[yK py
sy l , v^W m`[& l nv @eh`k s`q^\&yK - j`N@G sAgmy b>
- @y`q` @gn @B. eKsW j`N@G mh` mNdly i@Y kl wm kw`v l jn`p
ey s>hN kl t em @Wm`vt a`N@V bm l#. eKsW j`N@G sA[`ny ir`kyt
e@r a#mk`@V Q[y pN g`L @n` n @h`W j`N@G sAgmy @mN ey q
as`R}kWvyt pW v a#w# anr# a#< y. wm s`q^\&y b> sSwr`Wmk
s`[n sw sn`} mN @mm k`\y oP mt o uWs`h q#r#@V n#w. @n`v#l#Ky
h# @ls m, L mhw`, em a @g_rvy ih`s ;&y` - eKsW jnpq@Y jn`p -
kw` k@L mK g#n q yn vg p#h# @M vgm wm`t pvr`@gn a#w. "ir`ky
l , eKsW j`N@G sA[`nyt wm a#y`v h v a#w." y@vN L mhw`
uq`rM @ls y` . "@s`@G iw`y em rt a`mny kl h` eKsW j`N@G
Rvg`y` j`N@G sAgmy, j`w&Nwr pRy`y @M a`ywnyK @ls y` @m
l` y [vjXAgy
oP kl, 1935 oK@w~br@Y i@y~y`v h#N@Y em n." wm r#
@M ot sh`y vn pR@Y;kyN hq`vK L mhw` yt@W . 1929
@v~L @Y kd` v#m smg a#r @l~k a`Rk
aRqy 1930 gnNvl Vr w yt@W, j`N@G sAgmy [`n r`j& blyN awr v#
smny kl @n`h# g#M @H @k`t @gn > v#. 1931 Swv` y`vK y
yn lq QyK (qKn
m#Ny`
My @Svyt ayW m`Rgyk @k`tsK n`\ m) @s [`n
ar`j& bl@y~ q, @|;@yN m w`n&y
h` Nsy (j`N@G sAgm@Y s`m`ky @n` nW eKsW jnpqy q), @mm avS}`@V ar`j&
jp`ny ˚ m vnt r# @qyK @ls s#l@V n#w. ey Q[yt y`@M a`n@yN
n w`K rt v` mh` blyk av\&w` s^vm blp$mt lKvN@N n# nM, j`N@G
sAgmy, Rvl aR[-w rtK smg wmN k#m a`k`rykt g@q @mN wvW [`n ar`j&
rtK nvw`@M q`nmk @n` @Y y.1 q#N a
i@y~y`v b>v slk` bl. 1935 oK@w~br@Y , iw`y N em ak` rtt
kl kt a`mny, em q\ky avs`ny vn t L-pm`n @l~k Q[yk mt @k`N@Q
q`nM kl, ar`j&v` hkWvy h` M@LCcWvy
b> wvW qnK y. t
mm@Y ݓv @y`q`@gn y aRq-Sw wNy nRvny @M arn u@qs`
a``q`yk @s` @y~g kl iw`@Y @mm a`mny, w`n&y
h` Nsy ryt pN t N am#y @n` @N nM, kl @n` h#v .
bRn@Y n` wN@Y vd` wRjn`Wmk e@hW @s`t
av\& @Y iw`@Y
a`mnyt abl @M Svy y`kl`py a`vrny krg#mt uWkv w`n&y
h` Nsy, j`N@G sAgmy mN i@y~y` a`mny @hl` q#@M w`n&
h` Ns ar`j&v`q@Y kr# upkrnyK j`N@G sAgmy, i@y~y`@V sh`yt
s#ly yvrK gW@W n#w. ey amw kl a\y w a`Rk
sMb`[kvlt pv`, @s`@G Rvl h` u_n-sAvRw rtvL j`w&Nwr y g#m K@p m s`, j`N@G sAgmy "> v#@N" n#w. E @vvt, ey > v#@N, Svy av\&w` hx` y`@M cNdWvy K@p krn @lst [`n ar`j& blvnt bl @M myK eyt @n`m# m krn @k`t@gn y. 1935 QN@gN
s`q^\&yK Rm`ny kr gN@N nM, i@y~y`@V y`kl`py i kr lbN@N ir`ky
. iw`@Y y`kl`py i kr lbN@N eKsW L
mhw`n, o@B ih`s p`dm aqt epmn. sthN 1. a#mk`
ih`s yM @klR m#Ny`vt
kl jpN a`mny sMbN[ 2. @klR,
151 v. aq`l @vnW
pp`lnyt Q[y av\& ir`kyt
e@r eKsW jnpq Q[yt r#Q[v! Copyright 1998-99 World Socialist Web Site All rights reserved
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